What Is the Placenta?
The placenta is a specialized organ that develops in the uterus during pregnancy. It attaches to the uterine wall and connects to the fetus through the umbilical cord, forming a lifeline between mother and baby.
Hormones Produced by the Placenta
- Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG): Maintains the corpus luteum and supports early pregnancy.
- Progesterone: Prevents uterine contractions and supports the uterine lining.
- Estrogen: Promotes uterine growth and blood flow.
- Human Placental Lactogen (hPL): Modifies maternal metabolism to support fetal growth.
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